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Traffic Jam

Question:

What traffic jam?

Why does traffic jam occur?

How do people suffer for it?

How can the problem be solved?

Why should we need to solve it?

Answer: traffic jam is a serious road hazard to-day; it is a common affair in the big cities and towns. It occurs due to a heavy rush of vehicles on the roads. It occurs mainly near the bus stand, railway crossing and turning off a road or near a big market. Many are the causes of traffic jams. They are the rapid growth of the population, increasing the number of vehicles. Want of sufficient spacious roads wants sufficient traffic police, violation of traffic laws and the like. Heavy traffic jam occurs during the peak hours of the day. It causes a lot of suffering to the people. It kills our time and hampers our works greatly. It causes much more sufferings to the ambulance carrying dying patients and the fire brigade vehicles. The solution to the problem is the crying need of the day. The sooner the problem is solved, the better not only for saving time but also for saving a life.

OR

Traffic Jam

What is a traffic jam?

What are the causes of a traffic jam?

What are the effects of a traffic jam?

How can it be solved?

Answer: Traffic jam is such kind of situation where a lot of vehicles crowd so close together that movement becomes impossible for some time. It is a common affair in the big cities and towns. Nowadays it is one of the major problems in our country. The causes of traffic jams are the rapid growth of the population, increasing the number of vehicles and narrow roads. Traffic jam is a great problem and it kills our valuable time. Our works are also badly hampered by a traffic jam. A traffic jam can be solved by well planned spacious roads, strict traffic rules and by sufficient traffic police. After taking all these steps, we may hope to have a good traffic system for easy and comfortable movement.

OR

Traffic Jam

What is a traffic jam?

Where does it occur?

How does it cause great harm to us?

Who are the worst sufferers of traffic jams?

Why does traffic jam occur? Or, what is the main cause of traffic jams?

How do you feel at the time of traffic jams?

What are the disadvantages of traffic jams?

How can we solve this problem?

Answer: Due to some causes if a number of vehicles remain still and cannot move, then it is called traffic jam. It is a common affair in big cities and towns in our country. It usually occurs in the busy areas of a city or town. It is a major problem in that city. people face every day. There are many causes of traffic jams. Population explosion is one of them. Compared to the number of people we have no adequate facilities. Our roads and streets remain almost undeveloped whereas vehicles increase rapidly. These vehicles do not get sufficient space to ply through the roads. Consequently, a traffic jam occurs. Besides. our traffic control system is not sufficiently developed. People do not want to abide by traffic rules. Various kinds of vehicles such as buses, trucks, microbuses. CNG three-wheelers, rickshaws, pushcart, etc. run as their will. One vehicle tries to overtake others. Then they are stopped on the road. Sometimes the jam is so severe that the vehicles remain still at a place for hours together. It causes untold sufferings to the people who move on the vehicles as well as on foot. It kills our valuable time and hampers, our work. This problem can be solved by adopting some effective measures. Traffic rules should be imposed strictly. Well planned spacious roads should be constructed. Public awareness is also needed in this respect.

My visit to a place of historical interest

Man is no satisfied with what he as seen and known. So as a student, I have a keen interest to know the historical places of my country. During the last autumn vacation, I got an opportunity to visit Bagerhat, a great historical places. The important spots of Bagerhat are 'The Mazar of Khan Jahan Ali', 'The Dighi of Khan Jahan Ali', 'The Shatagambuj Mosque' and 'The Ghora Dighi'. The Mazar of Khan Jahan Ali is a fine one storeyed building where he was buried. On the night of full moon of the month Chaitra, a big fair is held beside the Mazar. The Dighi of Khan Jahan Ali is in front of the Mazar. It is a big tank. There are some crocodiles in this big tank. I also visited the Shatgambuj Mosque. The Mosque is beautifully decorated. The Ghora Dighi is also big. It is near the Shatgambuj Mosque. Bagerhat is really a place of historical interest. I left Bagerhat but the memory still haunts my mind.

Pahela Baishak

Pahela Baishak is the first day of Bangla year. We celebrate the day with traditional festivities across the country. Many socio-cultural organizations draw up many programs to celebrate the day. The day is celebrated with more pleasure and enjoyment in our deeply. Many cultural organizations start their programs from Ramna Batamul. Chhayanat and other organizations celebrate the day by singing songs and arranging drama, dancing etc. Bangla Academy, Shishu Academy, Shilpakala Academy, bulbul Lalita-Kala academy. Fine arts Institute of Dhaka University, National Museum, and other institutions arrange many BTV displays special programs across the day. Most of the city dwellers wear a special dress to celebrate the day. In some places especially the rural bazar area, many traders, and shopkeepers open Halkhata and offer sweet to their customers. We think the day as his source of enjoyment and the starting day of the year with peace and happiness.

Satellite TV Channels

Satellite TV channels are those channels that telecast television programs to the different parts of the world via satellite. Satellite telecasting has added new dimensions to television. Nowadays a huge number of satellite channels telecast wide range of programs of varied interest. The programs of all the channels are not beneficial. Some channels like Discovery, National Geographic and CNN. BBC telecast highly informative programs and can enrich our mind with sage and sagacity.  On the other hand, some channels like TV-6, MTV, HBO, AXN, etc. cause cultural decay and moral degradation because they are full of nudism and vulgarism. Our national culture can be fostered and enriched by avoiding those channels and programs and having to keep the good and giving up the bad. Our own culture programs and elements should be seen and enjoyed frequently. It is true that the programs of some satellite TV are destructive. Those programs which are harmful should be avoided. That’s to say, constructive programs of satellite TV channels should be enjoyed. We also have to find out how to derive the best benefit from satellite TV channels keeping its evil up to the minimum limit. Otherwise, moral degradation will take place and social stability will be destroyed.

 

Deforestation

Deforestation means cutting down trees and burning them at random. But trees are part and parcel of our environment .They keep the balance of the environment and protect us from various kinds of natural calamities. However, people cut down trees for various reasons. The most common causes of deforestation are cutting down trees and burning them. Though trees are cut and burnt for the sake of agriculture and habitat, it has a negative effect on the environment. It causes serious damage to the soil as trees give protection to the soil as well. Otherwise the soil gets sediment in the riverbed and causes frequent floods. It also causes global warming which may bring about a serious cause of sufferings for the human beings in the near future. So, we should plant more trees for a healthier, happier and better life.

OR

(a)    What is deforestation? 

(b)    What are the causes of deforestation? 

(c)    What are the effects of deforestation on men and animals?

(d)    What are the effects of deforestation on climate? 

(e)    What measures should be taken to stop deforestation? 

Deforestation

Deforestation means cutting down trees in large scale. Today it has become a global problem. This problem is increasing day by day. There are many causes of deforestation. Population explosion is the main cause of deforestation. People use wood in different purposes. They make their house in forestland cutting down trees. As a result, trees are being cutting down rapidly. There are many bad effects of deforestation on men and animals. Deforestation causes global warming. It hampers ecological balance. It brings about various natural disasters. Deforestation also causes great harm to the animals. Most of the animals have lost their living place due to deforestation. It has many bad effects on climate. Today our climate has changed drastically. The sea level is rising at an alarming rate. Effective measures should be taken by the government to stop deforestation. People must be aware about the bad effects of cutting trees.

Climate Change

Climate change is the most pressing issue at the moment over the world. The cause of climate change can be divided into two categories those are due to natural causes and those are created by men. Global warming is the main natural reason and using harmful chemicals in everyday life the main reason created by man. The climate is changing rapidly that result in the rise of the earth’s average temperature. The global climate change and its consequences are leaving a bad impact on the developing countries to face natural calamities and poverty. Climate change impacts include temperature rise, greenhouse and carbon dioxide gas emissions, erratic rainfall, salinity intrusion, rise of floods, cyclones, storm surges and draught, ice sheets melting which will seriously affect the agriculture and livelihood, especially at the poor. Bangladesh, for its geographical locations, is likely to be the most affected. The developed nations, which are more responsible for such climate changes, should take responsibilities to protect the victimized countries. The Maldives is also one of the worst victims of climate change. A one meter sea-level rise will submerge about one-third of the total area of Bangladesh, which will uproot 25-30 million people of Bangladesh. These people will become refuges of climate change. To reduce the bad impact of climate change people should be aware. Tree plantation can reduce global warming which is the main natural reason of climate change. Stop using harmful chemicals can reduce environmental pollution which is the main man made reason of climate change. Students should be careful to protect the environment and raise awareness. Thus students can play a vital role to reduce bad impact of climate change.

A Holiday trip

I have a plan to go for a holiday trip to Cox’s Bazaar after my annual exams. I will go there with my parents. First we’ll go to Chittagong by train and then from Chittagong to Cox’s Bazaar by bus. We’ll stay there for three days. I’ll enjoy the natural beauty and the longest sea beach of the world. I’ll collect sea-shells, pearls etc. From the sea beach. I’m also excited to enjoy the scene of sunrise and sunset in Cox’s Bazaar. Many tourists visit Cox’s Bazaar every year. I’m now eagerly waiting for the completion of my annual exams.